A healthy diet for cats

 

Diet logo © RSPCA publications and brand 2010


Make sure your cat has a healthy diet

 

Young person feeding cat © Andrew Forsyth / RSPCA Photolibrary

 

Facts

  • Without water to drink, a cat may become seriously ill within hours.
     
  • Cats need a well-balanced, meat-based diet to stay fit and healthy - cats cannot be vegetarians.
     
  • Cats have very specific dietary needs which typical human food does not meet, and some human foods are poisonous to cats, e.g. onions.
     
  • An individual cat’s dietary needs depend upon his/her age, lifestyle and his/her state of health.
     
  • Cats naturally eat several small meals per day.
     
  • How much a cat needs to eat depends on his/her diet, his/her bodyweight and how active he/she is.
     
  • If a cat eats more food than he/she needs, he/she will become overweight and may suffer.
     
  • Many cats will not eat if their food is placed too close to their toilet site.
     

Things you should do

  • Provide your cat with constant access to clean drinking water; cow’s milk is not a substitute.
     
  • Make sure your cat eats a balanced diet suitable for his/her age, health status and lifestyle.
     
  • Feed your cat every day, preferably splitting the daily ration into several small meals throughout the day (unless advised otherwise by your vet).
     
  • Read and follow the feeding instructions relating to any cat foods that you buy.
     
  • Adjust how much you feed your cat to make sure he/she does not become underweight or overweight.
     
  • If your cat’s eating and drinking habits change, talk to your vet, as your cat could be ill.
     
  • Position your cat’s food and water well away from his/her litter tray (if you provide one).